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Archive for November, 2011

Friday, November 18th, 2011

Mortgage delinquencies declined slightly to 7.93% in October from the previous month, according to the Lender Processing Services (LPS: 16.875 +1.96%) first look at the monthly statistics in its loan-level database of nearly 40 million mortgages.

The rate was down 2% from September and 14.6% lower than year-ago figures, according to the Jacksonville, Fla.-based provider of technology, data and analytics to the mortgage and real estate industries.

The foreclosure presale inventory rate now stands at 4.29%. That is up 2.5% from September and a yearly increase in the foreclosure rate of 9.4%.

LPS said nearly 4.1 million properties are more than 30-days delinquent but not in foreclosure, while about 1.76 million properties area at least 90 days past due but not in foreclosure. The company said 2.21 million homes are in the preforeclosure sale inventory.

The statistics show that just under 6.3 million properties nationwide are either 30 or more days delinquent or in foreclosure.

Florida, Mississippi, Nevada, New Jersey and Illinois have the highest percentages of noncurrent loans — unchanged from the prior month.

Also unchanged from September are the states that have the lowest percentages of noncurrent loans, which include delinquencies and foreclosures as a percentage of active loans in each state: Montana, Alaska, Wyoming, South Dakota and North Dakota had the

LPS will provide a more in-depth review of its loan-level data in its monthly mortgage monitor report on Nov. 30.

Write to Justin T. Hilley.

Follow him on Twitter @JustinHilley.

Friday, November 18th, 2011

Default mortgage servicer and due diligence firm Clayton Holdings is increasing its stake in REO investments. The Connecticut-based property surveillance company announced plans to acquire Green River Capital, a provider of REO and short sale services, for an undisclosed price.

Business at Utah-based Green River is booming. The company recently initiated a plan to rent out REO. In March, Green River became one of three firms handling REO sales for Freddie Mac.

"During the past year, our REO and short sale assignments have grown by more than 87%," said Christopher West, CEO and founder of Green River. "By joining with an industry leader such as Clayton, we expect to continue this growth and create a more scalable company while increasing the strength of the Green River brand."

Clayton said Friday in a statement things would change very little at Green River. Its 200 employees will likely remain and the management team kept intact.

West will share the chief executive space with Clayton CEO Paul Bossidy, Joseph D’Urso will remain president of Green River.

Bossidy added that the acquisition will expand Clayton's loss-mitigation offerings at a time when short sales and REO dispositions are both expected to remain strong.

"Green River’s BPO offerings will help our clients, along with our Quantum special servicing unit," Bossidy said, "to make better loss mitigation decisions and will complement Clayton’s diligence and whole loan acquisition services."

The transaction will close in 60 days.

Write to Jacob Gaffney.

Follow him on Twitter @jacobgaffney.

Thursday, November 17th, 2011

A proposed Las Vegas ordinance that would make lenders maintain vacant properties in default or foreclosure will go up for vote as soon as Dec. 7.

The city's Recommending Committee approved the bill Tuesday, sending it up to the city council. The 7-member council will hear arguments and other public testimony on the bill at its meeting next month.

The council could bring the bill to a vote, make further changes, table it or kill it.

The proposal, which the committee first considered earlier this month, would require a lender to inspect properties in pending or actual default and, if vacant, register them with the city for $200. The bank must then choose a property manager for the home.

Maintenance required would include regular watering and mowing, along with other landscaping up to neighborhood standards.

Violators would receive a maximum $1,000 fine or six months in jail for each offense, though an amendment to the bill added a provision to enforce the ordinance through civil action in court.

The amendment also changed the timetable on the property inspection from 10 to no later than 15 days after notice of default as well as appointment of a property manager from five to 10 days after inspection.

The lender's required inspection and maintenance may be waived, according to the bill amendment, in cases where the mortgage contract considers these actions as trespassing.

About one in every 171 homes in Las Vegas received a foreclosure filing in October, according to RealtyTrac. The data firm said there are 28,060 foreclosure homes in the city.

Write to Andrew Scoggin.

Follow him on Twitter @ascoggin.

Thursday, November 17th, 2011

CWCapital, which lends to the multifamily real estate industry, bought $2.6 billion in mortgage servicing rights from Citigroup (C: 30.47 +0.30%).

The acquired portfolio contains 2,200 Fannie Mae multifamily mortgages with an average unpaid principal balance of $1.2 million per loan. The CW Small Loan Servicing Group portfolio, which is headquartered in Needham, Mass., now stands at $16 billion.

"We have a highly proficient staff committed to providing best in class service and I am confident our expertise in loan servicing will provide a smooth transition for the borrowers," said CW Capital CEO Michael Berman.

In the first quarter of 2012, CW will launch a small origination team located in its Irvine, Calif. office. It will focus on West Coast markets initially.

Citi released a statement Thursday saying the move is consistent with its efforts to wind down its Citi Holdings portfolio.

In the third quarter, Citi reduced the portfolio to $289 billion, a 31% decrease from last year.

Write to Jon Prior.

Follow him on Twitter @JonAPrior.

Thursday, November 17th, 2011

The recent uptick in foreclosures is not yet translating to more houses on the market.

The total number of homes for sale is down 21% in October, year-on-year, according to the latest RE/MAX national housing report. The number dropped for 16 straight months.

The real estate agent franchise added that the month supply of properties is slightly down, to an average of 7.7 months to clear market inventory. Six months on market denotes more balance between supply and demand.

The months supply peaked a nearly 11 months in December 2010, by way of comparison.

On an annual basis, national sales prices are down 5.4%, but transactions are up 9%.

As the market moves deeper into Winter, RE/MAX expects a monthly decline in home sales.

Write to Jacob Gaffney.

Follow him on Twitter @jacobgaffney.

Thursday, November 17th, 2011

The House of Representatives voted 292-121 to restore the elevated conforming limits for jumbo mortgages for the Federal Housing Administration Thursday.

The Senate is expected to give a final vote in the coming days.

Members of a joint committee compromised earlier this week to include language in a minibus spending bill that would raise the limits on mortgages insured by the FHA but not those guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

Congress raised the limits in 2008 to allow the government to back more loans when credit markets froze. On Oct. 1, the limits expired, reverting back to $625,500 from $729,750 in the most expensive neighborhoods.

According to the bill the House passed Thursday, the elevated limits for FHA loans will be extended through 2013.

The effect of the drop has already been felt in some markets. San Francisco home sales above $500,000 fell 20% in October from last year, according to analytics firm DataQuick.

Nationwide, the effect is more unknown. The Obama administration said in its February white paper on the future options for the mortgage market that allowing the loan limits to expire would be a necessary first step let private capital return to the market.

FHA Acting Commissioner Carole Galante said as much before the Senate Banking Committee Thursday.

"We understand the FHA is playing a somewhat outsized role and we continue to support the limits being returned Oct. 1. The market is fragile and there are reasonable people who may want to see us stay in the business, and we will implement whatever Congress decides on the matter," Galante said. "Our traditional mission is to help first-time low- and moderate-income borrowers, and that continues to be the core of our mission. When the loans were higher, it was a very, very small percentage of the work FHA does."

The fear is that more of the jumbo mortgage business will swell toward FHA, which is currently trying to wind its market share down as it operates under recent financial challenges.

"Once again, taxpayers are being asked to subsidize expensive homes in large coastal cities," said Anthony Sanders, an economist at George Mason University.

Rep. John Campbell, R-Calif., whose district is directly affected by the limit drops, has been working within Congress to restore the higher limits. He was disappointed with the bill Thursday.

"The compromise made by the conference committee to only restore the loan limits for mortgages guaranteed by FHA is a half-measure and one that ignores the tremendous need for restoration of the conforming loan limits," Campbell said. "While this is better than no extension of either loan limit, it is not the compromise we should have made."

Write to Jon Prior.

Follow him on Twitter @JonAPrior.

Thursday, November 17th, 2011

Risk of employment or income fraud on mortgages increased 8.8% in the third quarter from the previous quarter and 50% from third quarter 2009, according to research firm Interthinx.

The subsidiary of Verisk Analytics (VRSK: 39.95 -0.35%) said that its general Mortgage Fraud Risk Index remained virtually unchanged for the quarter at 143, down 0.1% from a year ago and up 0.9% from the second quarter.

Stagnant or lowering incomes in light of rising loan-to-income ratios likely caused the increase in employment/income fraud risk to 114, Interthinx said. This type of fraud is characterized by false borrower data on mortgage applications.

The Stockton, Calif., metropolitan area had the highest risk index at 303, followed by fellow California metros of Modesto (299) and Bakersfield (277). Click on below charts to expand.

A score of 100 represents a nominal level of fraud risk, according to Interthinx.

By state, Nevada's score of 255 ranked highest, followed by Arizona at 243 and California at 197.

Click here to see the full report.

Write to Andrew Scoggin.

Follow him on Twitter @ascoggin.

Thursday, November 17th, 2011

Phyllis Caldwell will leave her post as the chief of the Homeownership Preservation Office at the Treasury Department Dec. 9, according to an internal email obtained by HousingWire.

Caldwell arrived shortly after the launch of the Home Affordable Modification Program in March 2009. She managed the development of the program from those early stages.

Through September, participating mortgage servicers in HAMP started 856,000 permanent modifications and extended 1.7 million trials.

Caldwell also oversaw the development of the $7.6 billion Hardest Hit Fund sent to 18 states to build additional foreclosure prevention and unemployment assistance programs for borrowers.

"Phyllis’ depth of experience, judgment and leadership abilities have made her an invaluable member of OFS' and Treasury’s leadership," said Treasury Assistant Secretary for Financial Stability Tim Massad said in the email.

Massad said Darius Kingsley, the deputy homeownership preservation officer, will take Caldwell's place. Kingsley joined the office of chief counsel at the Treasury in April 2009 to help with legal matters related to housing and other programs.

Before that, Kingsley was a partner at the law firm McKee Nelson, now Bingham McCutcheon, where he specialized in mortgage-backed securities and other structured finance litigation.

"It's a loss," Mortgage Bankers Association CEO David Stevens said about Caldwell's departure. "I think she did an extraordinary job. She took over HAMP at a very difficult time when there was so much pressure for the ability of these programs to be successful and getting the big banks to implement it effectively, coordinating with the administration and members of congress."

Stevens worked closely with her while he was the commissioner of the Federal Housing Administration.

The government reaction to the foreclosure crisis and the underwhelming performance of HAMP in particular have come under fire since the crisis began. The program was once estimated to help between 3 million and 4 million borrowers, but servicers were slow to convert the backlog of trials.

Despite the various rule changes, the program is likely to prevent just over 800,000 foreclosures after redefaults – which equal nearly half of private programs – are taken into consideration.

The problem, many critics have said, is that the Treasury never fully cracked down on servicers who have not performed well. The Treasury has maintained it lacked the legal authority to do more than withhold payments, which it has done temporarily for Bank of America (BAC: 7.2285 -0.98%) and JPMorgan Chase (JPM: 37.23 -0.69%).

"Phyllis had to testify often under unfavorable conditions, and she did it all with real grace," Stevens said. "She was stable, solid, persistent and very professional. She'll be missed."

Caldwell will be spending more time with her family and will take an extended amount of time off before pursuing her next move, according to the Treasury.

In addition to Kingsley's promotion, Massad will remain a central figure in housing policy. Assistant Secretary Mary Miller, President Obama's nominee to be Treasury's Under Secretary of Domestic Finance, is also expected to play a larger role in housing issues, pending confirmation. Jan Eberly, Treasury's assistant secretary for economic policy, will also maintain a role in housing policy.

"(Kingsley) is outstanding," Stevens said. "I found him to be very responsive and hands on. He'll be a great steward of the office."

Write to Jon Prior.

Follow him on Twitter @JonAPrior.

Thursday, November 17th, 2011

Housing affordability increased in 22 of the Golden State's 28 metropolitan areas during the third quarter, according to the California Building Industry Association.

On a statewide basis, a family earning the median income could have afforded 63.5% of the new and existing homes sold during the three months ended Sept. 30, up from 61.3% in the second quarter.

"As builders continue to compete with a glut of foreclosures and as housing prices continue to find their footing, this remains an opportune time for prospective home buyers," said Mike Winn, CBIA’s president and CEO.

The San Francisco, San Mateo and Marin County metro area was California’s least-affordable for the 12th consecutive quarter, and second in the nation with just one-third of homes sold being affordable to a family earning the median income. That is also higher than 27.5% in the second quarter.

The metro area of Sutter County and Yuba County, about an hour north of Sacramento, was California’s most-affordable with 89.3% affordability, up from 88% in the second quarter.

Nationwide, 72.9% of new and existing homes sold in the third quarter were affordable to families earning the national median income, up slightly from 72.6% in the second quarter.

The New York City metro area is the nation's least-affordable market for the 14th consecutive quarter with 23.3% affordability. Fairbanks, Alaska, was the most-affordable housing market in the U.S. with 97.8% of its properties affordable for the average family.

Write to Kerry Curry.

Follow her on Twitter @communicatorKLC.

Thursday, November 17th, 2011

[Update 1: Corrects description of WFG Lender Services]

California-based WFG Lender Services will offer flat fees on refinancing in most states through the Home Affordable Refinance Program likely within days, according to a senior official with the company.

The fees will be substantially lower than before possibly up to 40%, said Bill Moody, executive vice president of Williston Financial Group, which owns WFG Lender Services.

The exact rate will depend on the jurisdiction, Moody said, and is affected by title costs and conforming loan limits. He said WFG will offer flat fees in about 40 states with others excluded because of regulatory reasons.

WFG, a title insurance/closing/settlement services company, will make less money charging the flat fee, but Moody said the company hopes it'll make for more closings.

"It's kind of like giving back," Moody said. "We want this HARP to work."

Moody did not disclose how many loans the private company refinanced in 2010, but said WFG completed "thousands of refis."

The company employs more than 300 with national processing offices in California and Texas, Moody said.

Write to Andrew Scoggin.

Follow him on Twitter @ascoggin.



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