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Archive for September, 2011

Friday, September 30th, 2011

HousingWire: Michael, you have this large balancing act. You have investors who play a large portion in your operations, and you are also supposed to support national housing policy. There must be conflicts, especially when it comes to decreasing delinquencies and increasing cure rates. What is your strategy?

Michael Williams: Great question. We want to try to avoid foreclosure because ultimately that’s in the best interest of the family, the homeowner, the community, and the taxpayer, who is our bottom line. With that in mind, we’ve done a significant number of things both in partnership with the government as well as on our own.

Friday, September 30th, 2011

Gordon, Ga., doesn’t have a red light, but it has a failed bank.

Dennis Smith and his wife Tina run the only dentistry practice in the county about 100 miles south of Atlanta down Interstate 75. The whole town isn’t six miles wide. Everyone knows everyone. There isn’t a lot of crime, but there’s a Piggly Wiggly.

Friday, September 30th, 2011

When Victor Avramenko drives through the sunbaked rows of stucco houses in the western suburbs of Phoenix — where he bought his first American property two years ago — he doesn’t see the job cuts, slashed incomes and foreclosures that have devastated neighborhood after neighborhood in this city, which was once a real estate speculator’s dream.

He sees profit potential.

Friday, September 30th, 2011

The economic recovery is continuing despite clear efforts to try to kill it.

Even after one of the most painful quarters in history, the nation is still technically not in a double-dip recession, and few expect such an event to happen.

Friday, September 30th, 2011

California Attorney General Kamala Harris is rejecting a proposed settlement with U.S. banks over their foreclosure practices, saying she will instead pursue her own mortgage investigation.

The proposed agreement is “inadequate” and would allow too few California homeowners to stay in their homes, Harris said in a letter today obtained by Bloomberg News.

Friday, September 30th, 2011

The Occupy Wall Street protestors finally released a manifesto this week.

According to their own mission statement, the Occupy Wall Street crowd blames the street for everything plaguing the universe: from foreclosures to job losses. Not to mention, unspecified abuses against "non-human animals."

Essentially, their manifesto is short on specifics and fails to grasp the basic irony of their situation. That irony being the fact that while the protestors play the role of average man on the street — other, real Americans are in those buildings earning salaries to feed themselves and their families.

Those buildings are filled with countless mid-level managers, secretaries, clerks, mail room personnel, receptionists and other private-sector workers who show up everyday, maneuvering through the angry protest tribe to earn a paycheck.

While railing against the Wall Street boogie man may be fun for naïfs who abhor capitalism whilst it suffers and revel when it soars, anyone who has studied the financial crisis knows today's struggles are a complex paradigm that is hardly summed up by picking the target of your choosing.

Was it the policymakers in the 1990s who insisted, accounting fundamentals aside, that everyone should have a home? Was it the financial institutions that in response continued to graduate to riskier financial products to meet that mandate? Or was it those who bought too much too soon before the bubble exploded?

For the record, not everyone was irresponsible. There are many Americans facing job and home losses for no fault of their own. But railing against fat cat capitalists is not going to bring their jobs back anytime soon.

To be clear, there are many issues Wall Street and Americans need to address to ensure the country remains a free-market society. But railing against the entire corporate infrastructure is a "throw the baby out with the bath water" type of solution that will only push the realization of a recovery way back.

These Wall Street protests are an unfortunate distraction to public discussions about how to clear the housing market and bring back capital. Albeit, it's not wrong to hope for a return to an honest, ethical free-market.

But the protestors here want something else. And whatever it is; it's hardly constructive. It's also not reflective of the real average person — most of whom are sitting inside those buildings a few floors down from the executive suite — trying to make a living.

Write to Kerri Panchuk.

Friday, September 30th, 2011

[[Update 1: Corrects delinquent loan figure and date that market expected to bottom out]]

The U.S. housing market will hit bottom this year and remain flat until 2014, when it will start to slowly recover, said Rick Sharga, an executive vice president with Carrington Mortgage Holdings.

"We’re looking at a catfish recovery," he told attendees at the Asian Real Estate Association of America conference in San Francisco Friday, saying the market will bump along the bottom for some time before starting to revive.

More than a million foreclosure actions that should have taken place this year have not yet moved forward, and that delay pushes a resolution of the housing market’s problems into next year and beyond, he said, citing data from RealtyTrac, where Sharga served as a senior vice president until this week.

"We can’t expect to see home price appreciation until we work through these distressed assets," he said.

Since 2005, there’s only been one quarter in which U.S. banks have sold more properties than they’ve taken back through foreclosure, leaving a huge overhang of real estate-owned assets that need to be cleared out.

Banks hold about 800,000 REOs, and three-quarters of those are not listed for sale, said Sharga. Another 800,000 homes are in foreclosure and 3.5 million loans are delinquent.

This "shadow inventory" will slow down a housing market recovery, he said, as monthly foreclosure numbers will remain elevated through 2012 and REO inventories will stay high through 2013.

Even with the continuing distress in the housing market, the country is not likely to enter a double-dip recession, said Eugenio Aleman, a director and senior economist at Wells Fargo & Co (WFC: 29.38 +1.14%).

Although U.S. workers have suffered as the nation has lost 9 million jobs over a two-year period, the manufacturing and service sectors are expanding, he noted.

"The rest of the economy is not booming, but it’s doing fine," said Aleman. Wells Fargo is projecting that the U.S. economy will expand over the next few years, but at anemic rates: 1.6% this year, 1.4% in 2012 and 1.9% in 2013.

"We are standing firm," said Aleman of Wells Fargo's economic forecast. "We are not going to go into a recession."

Write to Liz Enochs.

Friday, September 30th, 2011

The number of Americans struggling to make their mortgage payments is at traditional highs, while properties remain at high levels of negative equity.

Popular strategies for helping distressed borrowers include mortgage modification and refinancing, to name a few. But at the largest mortgage player in the nation, Fannie Mae, there is one option that the government-sponsored enterprise has no plans to use.

Michael Williams, the CEO of Fannie Mae, tells HousingWire magazine that the firm will not ask mortgage servicers to reduce the principal on distressed loans.

"We do not do principal reduction," Williams said. "When we look at the toolset that we bring to the table, we really look at the interest rate, term and then forbearance of principal but not forgiveness of principal."

Williams joins the CEO of Freddie Mac, Charles "Ed" Haldeman in the resolve to pursue loss mitigation strategies, such as mortgage modifications. Both men disclosed this information in separate interviews with HousingWire magazine.

In April, the Federal Housing Finance Agency directed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to align guidelines for servicing delinquent mortgages.

Both CEOs refer to foreclosure as an option of last resort, something that is ultimately in the best interest of the American taxpayer, they say.

"We have found that majority of the borrowers that we are dealing with have a challenge in meeting their monthly payment," Williams said in reference to actions at Fannie Mae, "so what we want to do is put them in a modification that really gets them to a point where they can afford the payment."

Williams outlines his strategy in greater detail in the October issue of HousingWire magazine.

Write to Jacob Gaffney.

Follow him on Twitter: @JacobGaffney.

Friday, September 30th, 2011

When New York attorney general Eric Schneiderman sued Bank of New York Mellon in August, the AG asserted that the Countrywide mortgage-backed securitization trustee had breached its duty to MBS investors. "As trustee, BNYM owed and owes a fiduciary duty of undivided loyalty," said the AG's suit, which was filed as a counterclaim in BNY Mellon's case seeking approval of the proposed $8.5 billion Bank of America settlement with MBS investors. "[BNYM] breached that duty to [investors'] detriment and disadvantage, by failing to notify them of issues regarding the quality of loans underlying their securities."

But according to BNY Mellon, it had no such duty.

The bank's lawyers at Mayer Brown and Dechert filed a 14-page brief this week outlining its interpretation of the responsibilities of an MBS securitization trustee. The filing came at the direction of Manhattan federal Judge William Pauley, who's deciding whether the BofA MBS settlement should be heard in state court, where BNY Mellon filed it, or in federal court, where key objectors to the proposed settlement want it to proceed.

Friday, September 30th, 2011

Phoenix-area home sales hit their highest August level in five years, recording 9,657 closings in the combined Maricopa-Pinal counties.

That is up 8.1% from July and 35.8% from last year, DataQuick said. Las Vegas experienced a similar trend last month, with sales jumping to a five-year high.

Phoenix is the county seat of Maricopa, while Florence is the seat of Pinal County.

The surge in August sales in both counties is attributed to strong investor demand and the willingness of first-time buyers to snap up properties priced under $150,000. DataQuick said  home sales did benefit somewhat from the fact the sales period stretched a few days longer in August.

Among the homes sold, about 59.2% sold for less than $100,000, while sales below $150,000 grew to 49.7% over last year. Sales in the $200,000-to-$600,000 price range rose 15.6% year-over-year, while sales of homes priced at $800,000 or more remained flat.

The median home sales price hit $118,000 in the Phoenix area last month, down 1.7% from July and 9.2% compared to last year. The August median price is down 55.3% when compared to the June 2006 peak of $264,000.

The use of FHA-insured mortgages made up 33.5% of all loans purchased in August, down from 33.7% in July and 38.3% a year ago.

Meanwhile, cash buyers represented 42.4% of all sales last month, up from 40% in July and 37.6% a year ago.

Overall, distressed home sales made up nearly 62% of the Phoenix area resale market.

Write to Kerri Panchuk.



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