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Archive for July, 2011

Friday, July 22nd, 2011

Ginnie Mae will allow government-backed loans for hospitals to be included in its securities beginning August 1.

Starting on that date, hospital loans insured by the Federal Housing Administration can be included in Ginnie multifamily real estate mortgage investment conduit transactions.

These loans must be 100% secured by real property and will apply to all REMIC transactions beginning in August.

Since the financial crisis, the government has been attempting to expanding asset classes it insures outside of the traditional zones.

For instance, recent legislation setting up a regulated market for covered bonds would include student loans and auto loans, when in Europe, covered bonds are restricted to municipal loans and triple-A rated mortgages.

"The inclusion of MBS backed by acute care hospital loans in REMIC transactions will ultimately increase the liquidity of the securities," said Ginnie Mae President Ted Tozer. "This will, in turn, substantially lower the financing costs for hospitals."

Write to Jon Prior.

Follow him on Twitter @JonAPrior.

Friday, July 22nd, 2011

Home sales in the second quarter of 2011 were bad, according to Fannie Mae. Home prices also remain volatile, moving with gains and losses, over the past two years.

However, according to a housing forecast report card released on Friday from the government-sponsored enterprise, 2012 is likely to be a different story.

Next year will likely see meaningful gains in both categories, especially in the multifamily space. Both home sales and house prices should begin to improve from the third quarter 2011, with faster growth in the final two quarters of 2012.

Meanwhile, the GSE said full-year growth is projected to slow to 2.4%, down from 2.8% in 2010.

There are many economic uncertainties dragging the recovery, the research states. Disruptions in Europe may impact the U.S. banking system to the downside, for example. Furthermore, consecutive poor employment reports are directly impacting home purchases.

"Clearly, the renewed slowdown in hiring underscores the uncertainty surrounding the economic outlook," said Fannie Mae Chief Economist Doug Duncan. "The lack of sustained, robust job growth continues to push out into the future the time for the housing market to heal, which is crucial to a meaningful economic expansion."

Fannie Mae also predicts mortgage rates on 30-year fixed to hit 5% in the second quarter of 2012 and keep rising from there. Liquidations, on the other hand will remain at low levels for the long term.

Demands for rentals should remain robust, according to Kim Betancourt, Fannie Mae director of multifamily economics and market research, in a separate research report.

"There is some concern that multifamily fundamentals may stagnate if job growth remains anemic, however, new rental supply will be limited, likely resulting in keeping current rent levels stable," Betancourt wrote.

"The outlook for the second half of 2011 remains the same for the multifamily sector, with an annualized increase of 3% expected for average asking rents and the vacancy rate expected to stay fairly stable, declining to 6.5% from 6.75% by the end of the year," the text states.

Write to Jacob Gaffney.

Follow him on Twitter @jacobgaffney.

Friday, July 22nd, 2011

The House of Representatives passed a bill late Thursday night 241-173 to restructure the newly launched Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and provide more power to the agency's oversight committee.

Rep. Sean Duffy (R-Wisc.) introduced The Consumer Financial Protection Safety and Soundness Improvement Act of 2011, or H.R. 1315, which would establish a bi-partisan five-member commission to carry out the duties of the agency instead of a director.

The bill also provides the Financial Stability Oversight Council more powers to veto CFPB rules. Instead of a two-thirds vote required, FSOC would need a simple majority. It also eliminates a 45-day time limit for FSOC to review a new bureau regulation. The bill would also require all FSOC meetings be open to the public – whenever it considers vetoing a CFPB rule.

"I am a strong advocate for consumer protection – that's why my bill does not do away with the CFPB. It simply recognizes the reality that we cannot separate consumer protection from the safety and soundness of the financial system," Duffy said.

But the Democratic-controlled Senate is unlikely to pass the legislation. Even so, the Obama administration said it would veto the bill should it reach the President's desk.

The President himself said on Monday, when he introduced his nomination for CFPB director, Richard Cordray, that he would fight any changes to the bureau, which opened Thursday. However, a group of Senators said they would not clear Cordray for the job until their demands in the bill are met, leaving the bureau unable to write rules and govern nonfinancial lending institutions.

"H.R. 1315 would significantly interfere with the CFPB’s charge to make consumer financial markets operate more efficiently and effectively, facilitate innovation in the marketplace, protect consumers’ interests, and ensure that consumers have the information they need to make prudent financial decisions," the Obama administration said.

Write to Jon Prior.

Follow him on Twitter @JonAPrior.

Friday, July 22nd, 2011

U.S. bank officials say they're getting little guidance from the Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve or other regulators as they map out how to deal with a possible downgrade in U.S. Treasury securities and default on the country's debt.

The nation's largest banks are spending hundreds of hours on contingency planning scenarios to prepare for the possibility that Congress won't raise the federal government's $14.29 trillion borrowing limit by the Aug. 2 deadline. Treasury Department officials warn that without an increased debt ceiling, the government will run out of cash to pay all its bills.

Friday, July 22nd, 2011

Fitch Ratings said more investment-grade commercial mortgage-backed securities remain stable despite looming losses, based on stabilizing commercial real estate fundamentals overall.

Analysts said 88% of these bonds have a stable outlook after the ratings agency's most recent review of its rated CMBS portfolio.

"While delinquencies are still expected to increase and most losses have yet to be realized, Fitch's CMBS ratings are expected to remain largely stable," according to Managing Director Mary MacNeill.

In November, Fitch adjusted its ratings criteria for the securities, saying analysts will look more closely at property valuations and loss-coverage multiples when assigning ratings for fixed-rate CMBS transactions.

Through June 30, Fitch affirmed ratings on 1,417 classes of CMBS, downgraded 1,257 and upgraded 84.

Following these changes, 50% of the firm's rated CMBS portfolio remains investment grade, with 97% of triple-A classes assigned a stable outlook.

A year ago, 57% of the portfolio was investment grade, yet just 45% carried a stable outlook, including 91% of triple-A bonds, according to Fitch.

Write to Jason Philyaw.

Friday, July 22nd, 2011

Apollo Residential Mortgage Inc.'s initial public offering of at least 10 million shares priced at $20 each Thursday, as expected.

The offering's size and price matches the company's estimated terms, released last week. It had originally registered for an offering worth up to $300 million in March.

Apollo is a newly formed real-estate finance company meant to focus primarily on mortgage-backed securities, residential mortgage loans and other residential mortgage assets in the U.S. It is planning to become a real-estate investment trust.

Friday, July 22nd, 2011

SunTrust Banks Inc. (STI: 20.37 -0.63%) reported net income of $174 million, or 33 cents per share, for the second quarter, as asset quality improved.

Second-quarter results improved significantly from a loss of $56 million, or 11 cents per share, for the year-ago second quarter.

Analysts expected SunTrust to earn 31 cents a share, on average, for the three months ended June 30, according to Yahoo Finance.

Revenue for the quarter was $2.2 billion, up from $2.16 billion a year ago.

"While the economic recovery remains uneven, we continued to demonstrate meaningful improvements in asset quality," said William Rogers Jr., SunTrust’s president and CEO. Rogers assumed the top spot of the bank June 1, replacing James Wells, who is retiring.

The Atlanta-based regional bank's credit quality improved with net charge-offs, nonperforming loans, nonperforming assets and early stage delinquencies all declining.

Nonperforming loans declined for the eighth consecutive quarter, clocking in at 3.14% of total loans, decreasing 9% from the prior quarter and 23% from a year earlier. Net charge-offs declined 12% and 30%, respectively.

Mortgage servicing income was $72 million in the second quarter, down from $88 million. Mortgage production income was only $4 million, but that was an improvement over a negative $10 million in the year-ago quarter.

Mortgage repurchase costs were $90 million, up $10 million from the prior quarter due to higher agency-related repurchase requests, SunTrust said. At June 30, reserves for mortgage repurchases totaled $299 million, an increase of $29 million from March 31, reflective of higher unresolved repurchase requests. The mortgage servicing portfolio was $162.9 billion at the end of the second quarter.

Write to Kerry Curry.

Follow her on Twitter @communicatorKLC.

Thursday, July 21st, 2011

American Capital Mortgage Investment, a newly-formed mortgage REIT, has proposed a price of $20 per share for its initial public offering.

Net proceeds will be invested in mortgage-backed securities and related products including residential mortgage-backed securities, residential mortgage loans, commercial mortgage-backed securities and commercial mortgage loans.

The Bethesda, Md.-based company, managed by American Capital MTGE Management, plans to offer 17.5 million shares with another 2.63 million available for over-allotments. American Capital MTGE is an indirect subsidiary of American Capital a wholly owned portfolio company of American Capital Ltd. (ACAS: 8.18 -0.37%).

Citigroup Global Markets, Deutsche Bank Securities, UBS Securities and Wells Fargo Securities are acting as joint book-running managers.

The company said it will finance its assets through a combination of financing arrangements, including repurchase agreements, warehouse facilities, securitizations and term financing facilities.

"We intend to focus on asset selection and the relative value of various sectors within the mortgage market," the firm's regulatory filing said. "We believe that the residential mortgage market will undergo dramatic changes in the coming years as the role of (government-sponsored entities) such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, is diminished, which we expect will create attractive investment opportunities for us."

It notes that risks of investing in the IPO include, among others, the risks associated with changes in prepayment rates, interest rates  and the economy.

Write to Kerry Curry.

Follow her on Twitter @communicatorKLC.

Thursday, July 21st, 2011

U.S. home prices continued to show upward trends in May, extending April gains for two consecutive months of positive price momentum, according to FNC Inc.

Despite record foreclosure activity and rising unemployment rates in recent months, the single-family housing market continues to show signs of price stabilization in line with rising activities in new housing starts and building permits.

FNC’s residential price index looks at new and resale homes in 100 metro markets. It excludes sales of REOs — homes repossessed by banks via foreclosure — which are often sold with large price discounts.

Home prices rose 0.5% in April, according to FNC's RPI.

The latest gains captured by the RPI occurred despite continued pressure from higher volumes of foreclosure sales and their price discounts, FNC said. In May, the median foreclosure price discount was up nearly 1% from April to 24.4%, and foreclosure sales, including short sales and REOs, accounted for close to 38% of total sales.

All three RPI composites — the national, 30-MSA, and 10-MSA indices — continued to extend the gains from the previous month, with the national composite exhibiting the strongest one-month gain in May. On a year-over-year basis, home prices nationwide are 6.2% below the levels attained a year ago.

Within the 30-MSA composite, home prices rose month-over-month in 18 markets by an average rate of 2.3%. Of the remaining 12 markets, the month-over-month declines were much weaker, averaging 1.3%.

In a sign that conditions are stabilizing, there has been a steady increase in the number of markets exhibiting positive month-over-month price momentum, up from 14 in March to 16 in April and 18 in May.

Minneapolis, Boston, Charlotte, Portland, Chicago and Washington, D.C., show the strongest price momentum with Minneapolis clocking the biggest gain since March, rising month-over-month at a cumulative total of 9.2%.

Orlando and Phoenix lead the nation in home price declines  — having lost close to 5% over the last five months, followed by Las Vegas, New York and Miami at about 3%.

Listing activities continue to show a strong uptrend, surging more than 26% from May to June following a robust 6.9% increase in the previous month. And in an indication that the market is becoming more favorable to sellers, the amount of price concessions offered by homeowners is dropping in size, FNC said

The median listing price discount — the percentage difference between the final selling price and the owner’s asking price — is down from 7.5% in 3Q 2010 to 2.2% in 2Q 2011.

Write to Kerry Curry.

Follow her on Twitter @communicatorKLC.

Thursday, July 21st, 2011

For the second month in a row, less than half of the nation's homeowners think their home is worth more than the amount they still owe on their mortgage.

While that’s up from June’s all-time low of 45%, it is just the third time this finding has fallen below 50% since late 2008, according to pollster Rasmussen Reports, which conducted a national telephone survey of homeowners.

Upper-income homeowners are more confident in their home value than those who earn less, and investors are much more confident than non-investors about their home’s value.

In December 2008, 61% believed their home was worth more than their mortgage. While the numbers have declined since then, this is the first time that the number believing they had equity in their home stayed below 50% for two months in a row.

The survey of 676 homeowners was conducted July 17-18. The margin of error is 4 percentage points.

One in three homeowners said his or her home is not worth more than the amount left on the mortgage with another 18% unsure.

According to the survey, 7% of homeowners say they’ve missed or been late on a mortgage payment in the last six months, in line with previous months.

Write to Kerry Curry.

Follow her on Twitter @communicatorKLC.



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