RSS Twitter

Archive for May, 2011

Wednesday, May 25th, 2011

Bank of America (BAC: 7.22 -1.10%) expanded its unemployment assistance programs to all areas participating in the Hardest Hit Fund, and applications poured in during the short operating times of the pilot programs.

The help comes at a time when more and more unemployed are losing benefits. In April, there were 13.7 million unemployed in the U.S., according to Labor Department statistics. For the week ended April 30, 7.94 million were receiving some sort of unemployment benefits from the government, down more than 400,000 from the previous week.

The Treasury Department initiated HHF in February 2010. State housing finance agencies proposed plans to help homeowners hardest hit by the financial crisis and received $7.6 billion in federal grants to fund them.

Areas receiving the money are: California, Florida, Michigan, Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Mississippi, Nevada, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Washington, D.C.

Ally Financial (GJM: 22.50 -0.31%) said Tuesday it also expanded HHF help to all states. An Ally spokesperson said for the 5% of the servicing portfolio Ally owns, principal reduction could be considered an option. BofA started principal reduction pilot programs in California and Arizona.

BofA worked with the state HFAs to develop specific programs to temporary assistance to help unemployed borrowers with their monthly mortgage payments. In December, BofA launched pilot programs with North Carolina, South Carolina and a small county in Florida. In January, it signed agreements with California and Ohio. More agreements were signed since finally reaching all 18 states and Washington, D.C. in May.

Since December, the collective state HFAs received roughly 2,700 applications. BofA provided $2.8 million toward mortgage payments to 700 borrowers.

Since January 2008, BofA provided nearly 840,000 modifications, but Rebecca Mairone, the bank's national mortgage outreach executive, said mortgage servicers have been unable to offer much help beyond short-term forbearance to those who are unemployed.

"The unemployment assistance programs, in particular, extend help to homeowners who otherwise may not be eligible for the government's modification program and other homeownership retention solutions due to lack of qualifying income," Mairone said.

Write to Jon Prior.

Follow him on Twitter @JonAPrior.

Wednesday, May 25th, 2011

Housing reports on April are terrible.

This is topped off with the Federal Housing Finance Agency report that housing prices posted the largest quarterly decline since the fourth quarter of 2008. Only three states saw house prices appreciate in the first quarter of 2011: Alaska, North Dakota and West Virginia. Depressing.

An article by Bloomberg earlier Wednesday also weighed in on negative sentiment: "Dollar Unloved by Bond Managers Enticed by Emerging Markets." Or as Marketplace Radio correspondent Heidi Moore tweeted succinctly: "Bond managers are dissing the U.S. dollar."

Moore is right in her interpretation of the Bloomberg piece. And I, for one, am getting a little tired of all of this disrespect going around, especially after looking at Rep. Patrick McHenry's (R-N.C.) Facebook page (h/t Nick Timiraos of The Wall Street Journal).

Clearly we need some good news.

A web conference from Investment Property Databank, a independent global property analytics firm, Wednesday offered exactly that.

IPD looked at property investments in a very singular way by charting the rate of return. It's a great barometer, and it answers a fundamental question for fund mangers: How much will it earn?

To be sure, the last few years were not so great, with a backward slide again in 2010 (see IPD chart below).

Well, globally, the consensus from the participants of web conference is for bullish investment in various real estate segments this year. One commentator predicted a boom in multi-family performance, followed by the office sector.

"The U.S. is going to have a great year in 2011, in terms of returns," said another.

All are taking overweight positions in the U.S. in their global property portfolios, they said, in order to maximize returns.

Just thought we needed some good news.

Write to Jacob Gaffney.

Follow him on Twitter @JacobGaffney.

Wednesday, May 25th, 2011

Home builder Toll Brothers (TOL: 22.28 +0.95%) cut its fiscal second-quarter loss in half, as margins improved on higher revenue and increased units delivered.

The luxury construction firm reported a loss of $20.8 million, or 12 cents a share, for the three months ended April 30, narrower than the loss of $40.4 million, or 24 cents a share, a year earlier. Second-quarter revenue rose 2.7% to $319.7 million from $311.3 million last year.

The company delivered 591 homes in the quarter, up 9% from 543 a year earlier. At $541,000, the average price of delivery rose slightly from the year ago and was down 7.7% from $586,000 for first quarter. The second-quarter gross margin, excluding interest and write-downs, rose to 23% from 20.3% a year ago.

"We continue to see stability, and, in some cases, improvement, across our various luxury product lines," Chief Executive Douglas Yearley said. "Our target customers generally have remained employed during this downturn, and, with their solid credit profiles, been able to secure mortgages at good rates."

He said many potential customers have put off acquiring a home due to concerns about declining property values and the overall economy.

"We believe that some of our clients, after waiting so long, are starting to move off the fence and into the market, motivated by attractive pricing, low interest rates and, most importantly, the desire to take the next step in their lives," Yearly said.

Toll Brothers now expects to deliver 2,300 to 2,800 homes for its fiscal 2011.

Executive Chairman Robert Toll said second-quarter results strengthened despite the benefits of the federal homebuyer tax credit in the year-earlier period.

The tax incentive "pulled demand forward at the bottom rungs of the homeownership ladder and may have energized activity in higher price points, as well," Toll said.

He also said the company disputes recent media accounts of declining home prices.

"Many studies quoted in the media combine distressed sales data, including foreclosures and short sales, with new and/or non-distressed existing home sales data. We believe that averaging distressed and non-distressed sales data provides a misleading picture to the public regarding home price direction," Toll said.

The company reported total assets of $5.08 billion at April 30, down from $5.17 billion at Oct. 31.

Write to Jason Philyaw.

Wednesday, May 25th, 2011

National house prices fell 2.5% in the first quarter from the previous period, the largest quarterly drop since the last three months of 2008, according to the Federal Housing Finance Agency.

The FHFA analyzes the mortgage records for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to track average house price changes. Over the past year, prices fell 5.5%.

In March, prices dropped 0.3% from the prior month and remain almost 20% below the peak in April 2007.

For the first quarter, prices dropped in 43 states and in all nine Census Bureau divisions. All 25 of the metro areas tracked by the FHFA experienced drops during the quarter ,as well. The steepest came in the San Diego area, where prices fell more than 7% in the quarter.

Several house price indices across the country have already called a double-dip in the housing market as the inventory of distressed and vacant properties lingers.

For a breakdown of the state price changes see the chart below.

"In many local real estate markets, particularly those hit hard by this cycle, foreclosures and other distressed properties are still a key factor in recorded and anticipated future sales and may be delaying price stability or recovery. Fortunately, serious delinquency rates also are declining," said FHFA Acting Director Edward DeMarco.

Write to Jon Prior.

Follow him on Twitter @JonAPrior.

Wednesday, May 25th, 2011

The average interest rate on a conventional 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage fell 7 basis points to 4.99% in April, according to a new report from the Federal Housing Finance Agency.

The conventional, 30-year FRM applies to loans valued at $417,000 or less, according to the federal agency.

The contract rate when looking at a composite of all fixed and adjustable-rate mortgages fell 4 basis points to 4.8% in April, compared to 4.84% in March. Earlier Wednesday, the Mortgage Bankers Association said the average interest rate for a 30-year, fixed home loan rose to 4.69% last week from 4.6% a week prior. Last fall, mortgage interest rates for a traditional, 30-year mortgage dipped below 4% while the 15-year, fixed rate fell to about 3.64%.

In April, the average mortgage loan outstanding amount fell by $4,200, hitting $204,400.

During the month, initial fees and charges represented 0.88% of the loan balance, which is down 0.07% from 0.95% in February.

The latest data applies to rates on loans closed between April 25 and April 29. Since interest rates are generally determined 30 to 45 days before a mortgage is closed, the most recent report is reflective of prevailing market conditions in mid to late-March, FHFA said.

Write to: Kerri Panchuk.

Wednesday, May 25th, 2011

Freddie Mac completed 11,349 loan modifications in April and 46,507 modifications in the first four months of 2011, according to the company's latest monthly volume summary.

The government-sponsored enterprises said the seriously delinquent rate of single-family mortgages fell to 3.57% in April, while the multifamily delinquency rate increased to 0.40%. Last year, Freddie was reporting a growth in mortgage delinquencies.

The aggregate unpaid balance on all of the GSE's mortgage-related portfolios decreased by approximately $5.3 billion in the latest Freddie report.

Meanwhile, total mortgage-related securities and other guarantee commitments decreased at an annualized rate of 2.6% in April.

The GSE also reported its single-family, refinance-loan purchase and guarantee volume hit $16.6 billion in April, representing 70% of total mortgage purchases and issuances.

The CEO of Freddie Mac, Charles 'Ed' Haldeman said that the GSE would look at a multi-tier strategy for loss-mitigation. This includes mortgage modifications, as well as forbearance, although Haldeman is not a large supporter of principal write downs.

Write to: Kerri Panchuk.

Wednesday, May 25th, 2011

State attorneys general told five of the nation's largest banks on Tuesday they face a potential liability of at least $17 billion in civil lawsuits if a settlement isn't reached to address improper foreclosure practices, according to people familiar with the matter.

The figure doesn't cover additional billions of dollars in potential claims from federal agencies such as the Department of Housing and Urban Development and the Justice Department. State and federal officials haven't proposed a specific comprehensive settlement figure, but Tuesday's discussions represented the first effort to formally quantify potential liability.

Wednesday, May 25th, 2011

Transactions in the new generation of the commercial mortgage-backed securities market, known as CMBS 2.0, evolved from the largely single-borrower deals recorded in late 2009 to multi-borrower transactions in recent months, according to Standard & Poor's.

In general, conduits in the new era of CMBS range in size from $1.3 billion to $2.2 billion, said S&P analyst James Manzi.

"Loan counts have also remained steady and tight this year, ranging from 37 to 57 and averaging 46," he said. "Deal structure 'complexity,' as measured by the number of bond classes per transaction, has risen slightly from last year, but not by much."

The multi-borrower transactions hitting the book are heavily concentrated in retail and many are located in what is considered nonprimary markets, S&P said.

For the 2010 and 2011 vintange multi-borrower deals, S&P noted at least some aspect of loan underwriting for the properties is based on an expectation some material event will occur within the mortgage-backed securities.

In addition, loan-to-value ratios on a weighted average basis are up in 2011 when it comes to these transactions.

S&P is not the only firm to note that CMBS deals are gaining steam this year. Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL: 75.11 -0.27%) recently reported that $9 billion in CMBS were reported in the first four months of 2011 and $40 billion is expected by the end of the year.

Write to: Kerri Panchuk.

Wednesday, May 25th, 2011

Mortgage applications inched higher last week as interest rates for the traditional 30-year, fixed home loan rose for the first time in more than a month, according to a leading trade association.

The Mortgage Bankers Association said its market composite index rose 1.1% on a seasonally adjusted basis for the week ended May 20.

The MBA said the average interest rate for a 30-year fixed mortgage rose to 4.69% last week from 4.6% a week prior. The average rate for a 15-year fixed mortgage increased to 3.78% from 3.75%. Last November, the rate for a traditional, 30-year mortgage nearly fell below 4% and the 15-year, fixed rate was about 3.64%.

On an unadjusted basis, the market composite index increased 0.9% from a week earlier. The seasonally adjusted refinance index also edged up 0.9% to the highest level since December, according to the MBA.

The seasonally adjusted purchase index rose 1.5% last week. The unadjusted purchase index climbed 0.8% and was 3.1% higher than a year earlier.

In four-week moving averages, the market index is up 5.2%, with the purchase up 1.2% and the refinance index 7.1% higher.

Refinancings accounted for 66.8% of all mortgage applications last week up slightly from 66.7% the previous week and at the highest level in more than a month.

On Tuesday, the Commerce Department said sales of new single-family homes rose 7.3% in April from a month earlier to the  seasonally adjusted rate of 323,000 units. April new home sales were down 23.1% from 420,000 a year earlier.

Write to Jason Philyaw.

Tuesday, May 24th, 2011

Ginnie Mae guaranteed more than $26.4 billion in mortgage-backed securities in April.

That's up from $24.1 billion in guarantees for March and similar to the February numbers of $26.2 billion.

"The continuing demand for our MBS is proof that Ginnie Mae has served taxpayers well by supporting the economy in extraordinary ways," said Ginnie Mae President Ted Tozer. "Issuance activity during the housing crisis has helped the administration’s housing stability efforts by pumping about $1.1 trillion in liquidity into the U.S. housing mortgage finance market."

Ginnie Mae raises capital from investors in the global credit markets to ensure liquidity for affordable rental and homeownership opportunities. Ginnie guarantees the principal and interest payments to investors of MBS. The Federal Housing Administration or the Department of Veterans Affairs usually insure the underlying loans.

Issuance for Ginnie Mae II single-family pools totaled more than $17.85 billion in April. Issuance for the Ginnie Mae I single-family pools topped $5.91 billion and issuance for the HECM MBS was more than $1 billion. Total single-family issuance for April was more than $24.79 billion. Ginnie Mae’s multifamily MBS issuance was more than $1.6 billion.

Write to Kerry Curry.

Follow her on Twitter @communictorKLC.



Origination/Lending
Consumer sentiment climbed to an index level of 75 in January, the best reading of the Thomson Reuters/University of Michigan...

Read More »

Secondary Markets/Investors
The new federal task force led by New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman sent subpoenas to the 11 largest financial...

Read More »