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Archive for September, 2010

Wednesday, September 22nd, 2010

U.S. house prices fell 0.5% in July after increases through the second quarter, according the Federal Housing Finance Agency monthly House Price Index (HPI).

The July numbers follow 1.2% drop in July, revised from a 0.3% decline. The FHFA ssaid the unusually large revision was due to new data from later in the month "that show considerably weaker prices than earlier in the month."

In the last year, house prices have fallen 3.3% and remain 13.8% below in the peak in April 2007.

Jon Daurio, CEO of distressed loan purchaser Kondaur Capital Corp. warned earlier in the month that prices could drop another 20% as pricing chases demand to the bottom.

The FHFA calculates the purchase prices of houses backing mortgages sold to or guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the two companies the FHFA holds in conservatorship.

The biggest monthly drop in prices came in the South Atlantic Division, which includes Delaware, Maryland, District of Columbia, Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. Prices in the South Atlantic fell 1.6% in July.

The largest increase came in the Pacific Division, which includes Hawaii, Alaska, Washington, Oregon, and California. Prices there increased 1.1%.

Stocks turned down slightly this morning on the news of falling house prices.

Write to Jon Prior.

Wednesday, September 22nd, 2010

The Federal Reserve said Tuesday that it was prepared to take new steps to bolster the recovery if necessary and said inflation was getting too low, but officials deferred action.

Central bank officials have been debating whether to restart a program of securities purchases aimed at driving already-low long-term interest rates down even further, in an effort to reduce borrowing costs for households, businesses and the U.S. government.

The Fed "is prepared to provide additional accommodation if needed to support the economic recovery," officials said in a statement at the end of a one-day meeting. Inflation is below the Fed's …

Wednesday, September 22nd, 2010

The Treasury Department reaped proceeds of about $706.3 million from the sale of warrants to purchase common shares of the Hartford Financial Services Group.

The Treasury sold 52.1 million warrants at $13.70 each through a modified Dutch auction led by Deutsche Bank Securities. Aladdin Capital, Cabrera Capital Markets, Lebenthal & Co., Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. and SL Hare Capital are co-managers. Holders of the warrants, which expire June 26, 2019, can acquire Hartford Financial stock at $9.79 a share, according to Dow Jones Newswires.

The deal, which is expected to close next week, completes the Treasury's investment in the company. Hartford Financial gave the Treasury the warrants after receiving about $3.4 billion in June 2009 as part of the Troubled Asset Relief Program. The Connecticut-based insurance firm repaid the funds earlier this year.

On Friday, the Treasury sold about 13 million warrants to purchase common stock of Lincoln National Corp.

The third insurer that received funds from TARP, American International Group (LNC: 20.98 +1.40%), still owes about $49 billion it received and Reuters reports AIG is in talks with the federal agency to convert preferred stock to common shares that can be sold after the insurer divests some assets and repays Federal Reserve loans.

Write to Jason Philyaw.

Wednesday, September 22nd, 2010

Mortgage loan applications declined for the third-straight week, down 1.4% from the prior week to the lowest level in six weeks, as both purchase and refinance activity slowed, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association.

The MBA said its refinance index for the week ended Sept. 17 fell 0.9% and the seasonally adjusted purchase index decreased 3.3% from the week earlier. On an unadjusted basis, the overall level of mortgage applications rose 22.9% from the previous week, which included the Labor Day holiday.

The unadjusted purchase index rose 18.9% last week but is 38% below the year ago.

In four-week moving averages, the seasonally adjusted market index is down 2.3%, the purchase index is up 1% and the refinance index is down 3%. Refinancings accounted for 81.1% of all mortgage applications last week, up from 80.5% the week earlier.

The MBA said interest rates for 30-year fixed and 15-year fixed mortgages declined once again last week and remain near record lows. The average rate for the 30-year fell to 4.44% from 4.47%, and the 15-year decreased to 3.88% from 3.96%. On Tuesday, Zillow said its Mortgage Marketplace produced an average rate of 4.25% for a 30-year, fixed loan, which is the lowest figure since the report launched in April 2008.

The Mortgage Maxx weekly index, which adjusts data to reflect the number of households applying for a mortgage, fell 2.4% to 171.1 last week when accounting for the holiday. On an unadjusted basis, the index declined 23.3% from the week before to 140.1. The index has averaged 154.7 since it began in April 2006.

"The MAX retains its strength as mortgage affordability holds near pre-Vietnam era lows," publisher Paul Descloux said. "Though the perennial deceleration in housing turnover has commenced, mortgage rates in the 3’s for ARMs and 4’s for fixed-rate keep applications humming. As mortgage affordability appears to have reached its terminus, the MAX has most likely made its high for the year. That said, some black swan policy initiative could prove that assumption incorrect. Post election day, anything is possible during these times."

Write to Jason Philyaw.

Tuesday, September 21st, 2010

Sounds so simple: Know your geographic market where you take REO listings, communicate with your asset manager and get your tasks done on time. Oh, and don't forget to answer your phone and return calls promptly. (Two hours is too long for some asset managers to wait.)

But there are nuances to everything, and there is no one-size-fits-all when working with asset managers, according to a free-ranging discussion about the skills that asset managers and brokers/agents need to succeed in the REO industry. The panel was one of several under way Tuesday during the Five Star Default Servicing Conference and Expo.

Asset managers on the panel had some divergent views, however, in terms of how their respective shops operate, with one saying he signs up only "individuals," not brokerage firms, and prefers a smaller number of listings per agent, while another saying that he was OK with a "face" broker who takes 500 listings and funnels them out to multiple team members.

Views varied as well on experienced brokers versus novice agents.

"I may find that rookie who is going to hit it out of the park," said Brandon Gallegos, with National REO Brokers Association.

"Don't get me wrong, I love that experience. But if you just got in the game six months ago … and you crush it, I'm going to use you again and again and again."

He also added during a portion of the discussion about communication, "By the way, if your voice mail is full, I will fire you right now. How hard is it to delete one message?"

Asset managers noted that servicers are judged on their performance, and timelines are critical. If an asset manager gets dinged for being late on tasks, brokers and agents also will get dinged on their performance ratings.

Cary Sternberg, with Excellen REO, said it is also critical for real estate brokers/agents to carefully define the demographic area where they specialize when applying to servicers for listings. A broker cannot specialize in an entire metropolitan area, he noted, and he won't choose an agent who claims to be an expert in an area that large. Once the agent is signed up, the broker will be assigned to a particular ZIP code, Sternberg said.

However, asset managers are not perfect, the panel noted, and brokers may even need to  help them learn the ropes.

"There are a lot of asset managers today who weren't in real estate two years ago," Gallegos said. "They may not be as experienced as you are, that is just the name of the game sometimes."

On communication, Chris Pitts with Lighthouse Real Estate Solutions, said e-mails may work well in most instances, but sometimes a phone call is needed on a thorny issue.

"E-mails are great … but we still have the old-fashioned way of dialing someone on the phone," she said.

More than ever, brokers/agents need to find out how the asset manager prefers to work, panelists said.

"Asset managers want you to make them shine. They may want an e-mail once a week. Some may want one once a day. Some asset managers are needy. They want a five-minute phone call every day," Gallegos said.

Finally, asset managers said enough with the Starbucks gift cards and fruit baskets. Performance is key, and a simple thank-you card is sufficient. Sternberg said sometimes a gift, such as a donation to a nonprofit or the military troops, might be appropriate but should be handled with care, after getting to know the AM. He gave an example of someone giving a donation related to his son's multiple tours in Iraq.

Write to Kerry Curry.

Tuesday, September 21st, 2010

Like many of us, former First Lady Laura Bush told a real estate audience Tuesday that her life is compartmentalized into before Sept. 11, 2001, and after Sept. 11.

Bush spoke about some of her experiences in the White House during a keynote luncheon speech to several thousand real estate industry professionals in Dallas this week for the Five Star Default Servicing Conference and Expo.

In a decade that began in November of 2000 with George W. Bush becoming the "brush-clearing Zen master of Crawford, Texas" while "hanging chads" were counted in Florida, the former first lady's entrance into national politics was anything but ordinary.

The former school librarian — who spent Jan. 20, 2001, through Jan. 20, 2009, at the White House — concentrated her early years on her trademark platform of literacy, drawing applause when she said, "I believe that every child should be able to read," and calling literacy "an essential foundation for democracy."

She also talked about how her life, as well as that of former President George W. Bush and the whole nation changed after the terrorist attacks.

From book festivals, she tackled heady issues like the plight of women in war-torn Afghanistan, and in more recent years, after leaving the White House, she's weighed in on more controversial subjects, including expressing her support for same-sex unions.

Bush said that while she was bothered by negative and vindictive media reports about her family and her husband's administration during his time in office, she never let them get to her.

"I know who I am, and I know who George is," she said. "This is America … and all of that blathering … is sacred music or the clanking gears of democracy."

Bush said one of her most poignant memories during her eight years there was the first pitch of the World Series on Oct. 30, 2001, less than two months after the terrorist attacks.

She was in Yankee Stadium where the New York Yankees and the Arizona Diamondbacks were to play.

Before the game, President Bush was talking with Yankee shortstop Derek Jeter, who asked, "Are you going to throw from the mound?" Laura Bush recounted. When President Bush asked Jeter his opinion in the matter, Jeter replied, "Be a man, throw from the mound," but also gave a caveat, "Don't bounce it or they'll boo you."

The day is permanently etched as one that should have been lighthearted but that still had a heavy, sad feel from the hundreds of police officers protecting the crowd and grieving their lost brethren, she said.

But the moment also signified America's willingness to face up to its fear and stand proud, she said.

Oh, and by the way, she added, George W. threw a strike.

Write to Kerry Curry.

Tuesday, September 21st, 2010

Bank of America converted 3,559 trial mods into permanent status through the Home Affordable Modification Program in August, down 18.6% from the 4,300 done July and less than half the amount done in June.

BofA has totaled 79,859 permanent HAMP mods through August since the program launched in March 2009. It has modified more than 680,000 through HAMP and its own programs since January 2008.

The Treasury Department launched HAMP in March 2009 to provide servicers an incentive to modify the mortgage. Those servicers have completed 434,716 through July.

"Our HAMP results in recent months show a reduced number of customers starting new trial modifications, due mainly to the implementation of a full documentation requirement," said Rebecca Mairone, default servicing executive of Bank of America Home Loans. "As a result, we are seeing a smaller increase in completed HAMP modifications month-over-month at this time."

In November 2009, BofA reported just 98 permanent modifications after more than nine months in the program. Since then, both BofA and the Treasury have adjusted guidelines to collect modification documents before putting the homeowner into a trial modification.

The entire August HAMP report is scheduled for released later this week.

Write to Jon Prior.

Tuesday, September 21st, 2010

The new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau held the first in a series of upcoming forums today to discuss the simplification of mortgage disclosure forms.

The bureau seeks input on a way to make forms easier for borrowers to understand so they can make financial choices that better suit their lifestyle, according to a press release.

"Fine print obscures the cost of credit and makes it impossible for families to compare products," said Elizabeth Warren, newly appointed assistant to the president and special advisor to the Treasury secretary. "This is particularly true in the mortgage market, where borrowers receive stacks of incomprehensible paperwork when they're looking for a loan."

Disclosure forms outline a borrowers income, assets, and employment status among other things to verify eligibility for a loan.

The CFPB is tasked with combining and simplifying two specific forms under the Truth in Lending Act of 1968 and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act of 1974. The forms overlap in some areas, but have remained separate since their origination.

Today's forum included consumer-advocacy groups, housing counselors, financial-literacy experts and mortgage companies. Warren and Treasury secretary Timothy Geithner lead the forum.

Write to Christine Ricciardi.

Tuesday, September 21st, 2010

The Securities and Exchange Commission today charged a Minneapolis-based attorney and two San Francisco-area promoters with defrauding investors in a real estate lending fund by concealing the financial collapse of the fund's sole business partner.

The SEC alleges that Todd A. Duckson, an attorney who resides in Prior Lake, Minn., and Michael W. Bozora and Timothy R. Redpath, who reside in Marin County, Calif., raised more than $21 million from investors in the Capital Solutions Monthly Income Fund after the fund's sole business partner defaulted on its obligations to the fund.

The SEC alleges that after this May 2008 default, the fund – whose sole business was to make real estate loans to a single borrower – had no meaningful income and was using new investor funds to pay existing investors.

Tuesday, September 21st, 2010

Interest rates continue to set all-time lows, as Zillow reported its Mortgage Marketplace showed the average rate for a 30-year, fixed mortgage is currently 4.25%.

The real estate information firm said the rate if down seven basis points from 4.32% the week earlier and at the lowest level since the report launched in April 2008.

Zillow said the rate was as high as 4.35% on Saturday and hovered near 4.33% before falling to the current level Monday. The firm bases its rates on thousands of quotes submitted daily to anonymous borrowers through its website.

Rates in many large states fell, including double-digit drops in basis points in some states led by New Jersey's decline to 4.13% from 4.28% previously.

The rates for a 30-year, fixed mortgage in Florida, New York and Pennsylvania each fell 12 bps to 4.24%, 4.31% and 4.27% respectively. Meanwhile, rates in Colorado (to 4.35% from 4.29%) and Washington (to 4.36% from 4.29%) rose from the prior week.

For 15-year fixed-rate mortgages, Zillow's data showed a current interest rate of 3.73%, and five-year adjustable-rate mortgages are available at 3.13%, according to Zillow.

Write to Jason Philyaw.



Origination/Lending
Kenneth Bacon, executive vice president of the Fannie Mae multifamily mortgage business, is retiring after 18 years at the mortgage...

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Servicing/Default
The serious delinquency rate for Federal Housing Administration mortgages reached 9.6% in December, the highest level in more than two...

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